The Most Famous Island Green Golf Holes in the World
Island greens represent the ultimate test in golf—a singular moment where precision, nerve, and strategy collide over a stretch of water that forgives nothing. These iconic golf holes have become bucket list destinations for golfers worldwide, demanding respect from weekend warriors and tour professionals alike.
Whether you're facing the legendary 17th at TPC Sawgrass, navigating the floating green at Coeur d'Alene, or plotting your approach to an island par 3 halfway around the world, these holes test every aspect of your game. They challenge your club selection, expose weaknesses in distance control, and put your mental game under a microscope.
For golfers looking to conquer these signature holes—or simply improve their approach shot accuracy—the Hole19 Golf App provides the tools you need. With GPS yardages, shot tracking, and club recommendations, you'll have the data and confidence to take on any island green challenge.
Let's explore the most famous island green golf holes on the planet and discover what makes them unforgettable.
What Makes Island Green Holes So Challenging?
The hardest part of playing an island green is the mental pressure combined with precise distance control. With water surrounding the entire green, there's zero margin for error. Golfers must trust their club selection, account for wind and elevation, and execute a confident swing despite the intimidating visual of water on all sides.
Island greens eliminate the safety net. Miss left, right, short, or long—and you're reaching for another ball. This visual intimidation creates first tee jitters even for experienced players, making solid course management and a strong mental approach essential.
Here's what makes island greens uniquely challenging:
Precise yardage is non-negotiable. You can't afford to be off by even five yards. Accurate GPS yardages from tools like the Hole19 app become critical for dialing in the exact distance to the pin.
Wind changes everything. Island greens are often exposed, with gusts that can turn a perfect 7-iron into a watery disaster. Understanding plays like distance—how wind and elevation affect your shot—is key.
The mental game dominates. Even the best ball-strikers can second-guess their club choice when staring at water. Confidence comes from preparation, practice, and having reliable data at your fingertips.
One bad swing ends the hole. Unlike a missed fairway where you can recover, an island green punishes mistakes immediately. That's why shot tracking and understanding your true club distances matter so much.
If you want to master island greens, you need more than skill—you need strategy, preparation, and the right tools to make confident decisions.

The Legend: TPC Sawgrass 17th Hole – The Island Green
When golfers think of island greens, one hole dominates the conversation: the 17th at TPC Sawgrass. This 137-yard par 3, known simply as "The Island Green," is arguably the most famous and photographed golf hole in the world.
Designed by legendary architect Pete Dye, the hole debuted in 1982 as part of the TPC Sawgrass Stadium Course in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida. It quickly became the signature hole of The Players Championship, golf's unofficial fifth major.
What makes this hole iconic isn't just its beauty—it's the drama. Every March, the world's best golfers stand on that tee box, knowing that one poor swing will send their ball into the water and their scorecard into chaos.
Why the 17th at TPC Sawgrass Is Golf's Most Famous Hole
The 17th hole at Sawgrass isn't the longest par 3 you'll ever play, but it's certainly one of the most nerve-wracking. The green measures roughly 3,900 square feet—about 20% smaller than a typical PGA Tour green—and it's completely surrounded by water.
There's no bailout. Miss the green, and you're wet. During tournament week, an estimated 100,000 balls end up in the water surrounding the 17th. That's not a typo—pros and amateurs alike pay the price for misjudging distance, wind, or their own nerves.
The hole plays differently depending on conditions. On calm days, it's a straightforward wedge or short iron. But when the wind picks up—especially the swirling gusts common in March—club selection becomes a guessing game. A smooth 9-iron can turn into a hard 7-iron in a heartbeat.
This is where tools like the Hole19 app shine. With accurate GPS flyover and plays like distance features, you can factor in elevation and wind to make smarter decisions. Knowing the exact carry distance to the front, middle, and back of the green is the difference between confidence and catastrophe.
Strategy for Playing the Island Green at Sawgrass
So how do you actually play the 17th at TPC Sawgrass without donating a sleeve of balls to the lake?
Start with the pin position. The hole location changes daily during The Players Championship, and some are far more accessible than others. A front pin requires a precise carry; a back pin gives you a little more breathing room.
Commit to your club. Indecision kills on island greens. Use your Hole19 shot tracker data to know exactly how far you hit each club. If your 8-iron flies 150 yards, and the pin is 147, trust it. Don't second-guess yourself on the tee box.
Aim for the middle of the green. Unless you're a single-digit handicapper with pinpoint control, forget about attacking tucked pins. The middle of the green is your friend. Par is a great score here—don't let ego turn it into a double.
Control your tempo. The biggest mistake amateurs make is swinging too hard out of anxiety. A smooth, controlled swing with proper rhythm will produce better contact than a tense, quick jab at the ball.
Have a mental reset plan. If you do hit it in the water, don't let it derail your round. Drop, reload, and refocus. The pros do it all the time—there's no shame in taking your medicine and moving on.
Notable Moments and Water Balls at the 17th
The 17th at Sawgrass has produced countless memorable moments—both triumphant and disastrous.
In 2001, Tiger Woods nearly aced the hole during a practice round, his ball stopping inches from the cup. But even Tiger isn't immune to the island's wrath—he's found the water here before, just like everyone else.
In 2019, four players found the water on the 17th during the final round of The Players Championship, including big names who let nerves get the better of them. It's a reminder that no one—regardless of skill level—is safe.
Perhaps the most infamous moment came in 1984 when tour pro Bob Tway made a hole-in-one during a practice round—only to four-putt for a par. Okay, that's not true, but the legend of this hole is so strong that even the craziest stories feel plausible.
The 17th at TPC Sawgrass is more than a golf hole—it's a rite of passage. Play it once, and you'll understand why it's the benchmark against which all other island greens are measured.

Coeur d'Alene Golf Resort – The World's Only Floating Green
If TPC Sawgrass is the most famous island green, then Coeur d'Alene Golf Resort in Idaho boasts the most unique: a floating green that actually moves.
That's right—the 14th hole at Coeur d'Alene features a green that floats on Lake Coeur d'Alene, held in place by underwater cables. The distance changes daily, ranging from 100 to 218 yards, depending on where the groundskeepers position it.
This isn't just a gimmick—it's a genuine test of golf. The green is accessed by boat (a mahogany water shuttle ferries golfers back and forth), and the hole has become one of the most photographed and talked-about par 3s in the world.
How the Floating Green Works
The floating green at Coeur d'Alene weighs approximately 5 million pounds—yes, you read that correctly—and is anchored by cables that allow it to move to different positions on the lake.
Each morning, the grounds crew uses a small tugboat to reposition the green, creating a new challenge every day. Some days it plays short and reachable with a wedge; other days it's a mid-iron over a massive expanse of water.
The green itself is roughly 5,000 square feet, slightly larger than Sawgrass but still unforgiving. The water is deep, cold, and filled with golf balls from golfers who missed their target.
What makes this hole truly special is the experience. After hitting your tee shot, you board the boat and cruise across the lake to the green. It's part golf, part adventure—and entirely unforgettable.
Strategy Tips for Coeur d'Alene's 14th Hole
Playing a floating green requires a slightly different approach than a traditional island hole.
Know your exact yardage. This isn't a hole where you can eyeball it. The Hole19 GPS app will give you precise distance readings, which is critical when the green could be anywhere from 100 to 218 yards away.
Account for wind off the water. Lake breezes are unpredictable and can gust without warning. Use the plays like feature in Hole19 to adjust for conditions.
Don't be a hero. The green is big enough that you can hit it with a confident swing. Aiming for the flag isn't necessary—just land it on the putting surface and enjoy your boat ride.
Embrace the moment. This is one of the coolest golf experiences on the planet. Take a breath, enjoy the scenery, and trust your swing.

Le Golf National 16th Hole – The European Island Challenge
While TPC Sawgrass gets most of the island green glory in the United States, Europe has its own iconic water-surrounded par 3: the 16th hole at Le Golf National near Paris, France.
This hole gained international fame during the 2018 Ryder Cup, where it played a pivotal role in Europe's dominant victory over the United States. At just 177 yards, it doesn't sound intimidating—until you see the water surrounding three-quarters of the green.
Ryder Cup Drama on the Island Green
The 16th at Le Golf National became a turning point in the 2018 Ryder Cup. With the roar of European fans echoing across the course, American players struggled with the pressure and the precision required.
Phil Mickelson found the water. Dustin Johnson barely escaped disaster. Meanwhile, European players like Tommy Fleetwood and Francesco Molinari navigated the hole with poise, feeding off the home crowd's energy.
The hole perfectly encapsulates Ryder Cup pressure—a relatively short par 3 that becomes a psychological battlefield when the stakes are highest.
Playing Strategy for Le Golf National's Water Hole
The 16th at Le Golf National demands respect. The green is narrow and slopes toward the water, meaning even shots that land safely can trickle into trouble if you're not precise.
Use the Hole19 GPS flyover to study the green's contours before your round. Understanding where the safe zones are—and where the danger lurks—gives you a massive advantage.
Favor the right side of the green. The bailout area (if you can call it that) is slightly right, where a miss won't always find water. Left and short are dead.
Trust your numbers. This isn't a feel-it-out kind of hole. You need exact yardage, and you need to commit to the club that gets you there. The Hole19 club recommendation feature can help eliminate doubt.
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Mental Game: Conquering Fear on Island Greens
Island greens are as much a mental challenge as a physical one. The sight of water on all sides can trigger anxiety, doubt, and tension—all of which lead to poor swings and wet balls.
Visualization is one of the most powerful tools in golf. Before you step up to an island green, take a moment to see the shot in your mind.
Picture the ball leaving the clubface, flying high and true, landing softly on the green. Visualize it rolling toward the hole. Feel the satisfaction of a successful shot.
This mental rehearsal primes your brain for success and reduces anxiety. Tour pros use this technique religiously—there's no reason you shouldn't too.
Doubt kills golf shots. If you're standing on the tee box thinking, "Is this a 7 or an 8?"—you've already lost.
This is where the Hole19 shot tracker becomes invaluable. By tracking every shot you hit, you'll build a database of your actual club distances—not what you think you hit, but what you actually hit.
When you know—without a doubt—that your 8-iron flies 150 yards, you can step up to a 150-yard island green with total confidence.
First tee nerves are real, and they're amplified on famous island greens. Your hands might shake. Your heart might race. Your playing partners might be watching.
Here's the secret: embrace the nerves. Don't fight them—accept that this is a big moment and lean into it.
Take a deep breath. Focus on your pre-shot routine. Trust your preparation. And remember—this is supposed to be fun.

How to Play Island Greens: Strategic Approach and Course Management
Island greens require a different strategic mindset than traditional holes. Here's how to approach them with confidence.
You cannot afford to guess on an island green. Knowing the exact distance to the pin—and the front and back edges—is critical.
The Hole19 GPS flyover feature gives you precise yardages to any point on the course, updated in real time as you move. No more pacing off yardage markers or hoping your rangefinder is accurate.
Wind and elevation are the two biggest variables that affect island green shots.
Wind speed and direction can change your club selection by two or three clubs. A 9-iron into the wind might play like a 6-iron—and if you don't account for that, you're swimming.
Elevation changes also matter. A green that sits 20 feet above the tee box plays longer than the raw yardage suggests. Conversely, a downhill shot can fly farther than expected.
Use the plays like distance feature in the Hole19 app to automatically adjust for these factors. It's like having a caddie in your pocket.
Club selection on island greens isn't just about distance—it's about confidence.
If you're between clubs, always take the extra club. A shot that flies to the back of the green is infinitely better than one that splashes short.
Use your Hole19 club recommendation data to eliminate guesswork. The app analyzes your historical performance and suggests the optimal club for the shot.
One of the most underrated features of the Hole19 app is plays like distance—a tool that adjusts yardage based on elevation changes.
An island green that measures 150 yards but sits 15 feet uphill might play like 158 yards. Without this adjustment, you'll come up short every time.
The app does the math for you, giving you the effective yardage you need to dial in your shot.

Using the Hole19 App to Master Island Green Challenges
Island greens demand precision, and the Hole19 Golf App is your secret weapon for conquering them.
The GPS flyover feature provides a bird's-eye view of every hole, showing exact distances to hazards, greens, and pins. On island greens, this visual clarity is a game-changer.
You'll see exactly how much water you need to carry, where the safe zones are, and how the green is shaped. Knowledge is power—and confidence.
The shot tracker is one of the most valuable tools for improving your island green performance.
Every time you hit a shot, log it in the app. Over time, you'll build a comprehensive database of how far you actually hit each club—not how far you think you hit it.
When you step up to an island green, you'll know with certainty which club gets you there. No more guessing.
The club recommendation feature analyzes your historical performance and suggests the best club for each shot.
On an island green, this eliminates doubt. The app tells you exactly which club to hit based on distance, wind, and elevation—so you can swing with confidence.
Played a tricky island green before? Use the notes feature to save your strategy for next time.
Note the wind direction, pin position, and which club worked best. The next time you play the hole, you'll have a game plan ready to go.
Practicing for Island Greens: Drills to Build Confidence
Conquering island greens starts with practice. Here are drills that will sharpen your skills.
Set up targets at different distances on the range—preferably with a penalty for missing (like hitting into a net or bunker).
Practice hitting specific yardages with different clubs. Focus on landing the ball within a tight circle around the target.
This drill builds the distance control and accuracy you need for island greens.
Once you stick an island green, you'll have a putt for par or birdie. Don't waste it.
Practice pressure putts by setting goals—like making five 6-footers in a row before you leave the green. Miss one, start over.
This builds the mental toughness you need when standing over a crucial putt on a signature hole.
Spend time visualizing successful shots over water. Close your eyes and see the ball flying perfectly to the green.
The more you practice this mental imagery, the easier it becomes to execute under pressure.
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Famous Professional Shots on Island Greens
Island greens have produced some of the most dramatic moments in professional golf.
Tiger Woods has hit countless clutch shots on island greens throughout his career. His precision and fearlessness over water are part of what made him the greatest player of his generation.
The 17th at Sawgrass has seen everything—aces, hole-outs, and meltdowns. It's where heroes are made and dreams are shattered.
The Ryder Cup amplifies pressure, and island greens become stages for heroics and heartbreak. From Europe's dominance at Le Golf National to clutch American shots at previous venues, these moments define legacies.
Bucket List: Island Green Golf Courses You Must Play
If you're serious about experiencing the world's best island greens, add these courses to your bucket list.
The ultimate pilgrimage for any golfer. Walking onto the 17th tee at TPC Sawgrass is a moment you'll never forget.
The only floating green in the world. It's quirky, beautiful, and unforgettable.
From Le Golf National in France to Mission Hills in China, the world is full of incredible island green experiences. With the Hole19 app, you can find and navigate them all.
Tracking Your Island Green Performance with Advanced Golf Stats
Want to improve your island green performance? Track your stats.
Monitor how often you hit island greens in regulation. The Hole19 advanced stats feature lets you analyze your performance hole by hole.
Your approach shot accuracy determines success on island greens. Use the app to identify weaknesses and track improvement.
Create a personalized performance profile for your favorite island green courses. Know where you excel—and where you need work.
Final Thoughts: Embrace the Challenge of Island Greens
Island greens are intimidating, thrilling, and unforgettable. They test your skill, strategy, and nerve—and when you conquer them, the feeling is unmatched.
With the right preparation, tools, and mindset, you can master any island green you encounter. The Hole19 Golf App gives you the data, confidence, and insights to play your best golf—whether you're facing the 17th at Sawgrass or a hidden gem on your local course.
Download Hole19 today, track your performance, and start conquering the world's most iconic island greens. Your next unforgettable golf moment is waiting.

Jorge Robalo